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Prepositions in English

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Prepositions in English Empty Prepositions in English

Message  gerardM Dim 10 Fév - 17:44

Hi everyone,

Something difficult when learning a language is to use correct prepositions.

Prepositions sometimes look random or say without much good reason.

A problem is that at school, there're not many lessons around this.

French / English
- aller à Paris / to go to Paris (at which would be the translation of "à")
- venir à Paris / to come to Paris at
- venir de Paris / to come from Paris of
- arriver à Paris / to arrive at/in Paris
- travailler chez Areva / to work at Areva by
- travailler à Lille / to work in Lille at
- dire qqc à qqn / to say sth to so - to tell so about sth
- écouter qqc / to listen to sth
- regarder qqc / to look at sth
- fournir qqc à qqn / to provide so with sth (but more various)

Do you learn each one by heart?
Do you have some tips?

Thanks.

_________________
Please feel free to point out big mistakes in my messages in a foreign language. Thanks to your remarks, I'll be able to improve my level.
PS: Pls note that I chose American English for my vocabulary, grammar, spelling, culture, etc.  :-)
gerardM
gerardM

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Message  gerardM Lun 18 Fév - 15:37

Hi everyone,

I remember a "rule" stating that homonyms are usually followed by the same preposition. However my problem is that I don't remmeber if it's valid in English or in German. scratch Please could you help me (I guess it's in German for declensions)? Wink

_________________
Please feel free to point out big mistakes in my messages in a foreign language. Thanks to your remarks, I'll be able to improve my level.
PS: Pls note that I chose American English for my vocabulary, grammar, spelling, culture, etc.  :-)
gerardM
gerardM

Messages : 31183
Lieu : Ermont & Eaubonne café-langues (Val d'Oise)
Langues : Français (Langue maternelle), US-En, De, It, Ru

http://volangues.blogspot.com/

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Message  gerardM Lun 18 Fév - 16:04

Hi everyone,

Prepositions are a nightmare, aren't they?

Is there a way to get rid of them?
In German, a verb is followed by a declension case with or without a preposition in front, eg warten auf etwas (dative).
There're possibilities to get rid of this using prefixes -er or -be -> erwarten etwas (accusative ie transitive)

Is there a possibility to avoid prepositions in English like:
- to wait for sth / to await sth
- to wake sb up (bad example as the verb is transitive) / to awake
Handy, no? Wink
What do you know about this? Did you experience this kind of verbs?

_________________
Please feel free to point out big mistakes in my messages in a foreign language. Thanks to your remarks, I'll be able to improve my level.
PS: Pls note that I chose American English for my vocabulary, grammar, spelling, culture, etc.  :-)
gerardM
gerardM

Messages : 31183
Lieu : Ermont & Eaubonne café-langues (Val d'Oise)
Langues : Français (Langue maternelle), US-En, De, It, Ru

http://volangues.blogspot.com/

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Message  MurielB Lun 18 Fév - 22:59

Hi Gérard, everyone
I personnaly tend to learn everything by heart and I don't have any tip, i am sorry Sad

_________________
Prepositions in English Image_10
La langue c'est Le Lien, 
Language is The Link,
La Lengua es el Nexo de unión,
Sprache ist die Verbindung, 
Il Linguaggio è Il Legame,
La Lingvo estas La Ligilo etc.
MurielB
MurielB
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Message  gerardM Lun 18 Fév - 23:04

Muriel,

Boring and difficult to learn everything by heart, no?
I suppose that after years of experience, we can feel prepositions and learn exceptions only, no?

Does my sentence about prefixes to get rid of prepositions ring a bell?

_________________
Please feel free to point out big mistakes in my messages in a foreign language. Thanks to your remarks, I'll be able to improve my level.
PS: Pls note that I chose American English for my vocabulary, grammar, spelling, culture, etc.  :-)
gerardM
gerardM

Messages : 31183
Lieu : Ermont & Eaubonne café-langues (Val d'Oise)
Langues : Français (Langue maternelle), US-En, De, It, Ru

http://volangues.blogspot.com/

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Message  MurielB Mar 19 Fév - 9:05

yes Gérard, it does ring a bell ! Unfortunately I can't find examples apart from "To wake up/ awake" Sad

_________________
Prepositions in English Image_10
La langue c'est Le Lien, 
Language is The Link,
La Lengua es el Nexo de unión,
Sprache ist die Verbindung, 
Il Linguaggio è Il Legame,
La Lingvo estas La Ligilo etc.
MurielB
MurielB
Admin

Messages : 18799
Lieu : Calais
Langues : Français (Langue maternelle), Espéranto, Gb, De, It, Es, chinois

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Message  MurielB Jeu 21 Fév - 8:13

I tried hard to think about what you mean but could not find anything (intelligent Very Happy ) to say. perhaps in german the separable verbs and the verbs which are not.
"synonyms are followed by the same prepositions and declension cases" Are you sure ?

_________________
Prepositions in English Image_10
La langue c'est Le Lien, 
Language is The Link,
La Lengua es el Nexo de unión,
Sprache ist die Verbindung, 
Il Linguaggio è Il Legame,
La Lingvo estas La Ligilo etc.
MurielB
MurielB
Admin

Messages : 18799
Lieu : Calais
Langues : Français (Langue maternelle), Espéranto, Gb, De, It, Es, chinois

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Message  MurielB Lun 23 Oct - 10:35

Prepositions in English Cdbcc910

_________________
Prepositions in English Image_10
La langue c'est Le Lien, 
Language is The Link,
La Lengua es el Nexo de unión,
Sprache ist die Verbindung, 
Il Linguaggio è Il Legame,
La Lingvo estas La Ligilo etc.
MurielB
MurielB
Admin

Messages : 18799
Lieu : Calais
Langues : Français (Langue maternelle), Espéranto, Gb, De, It, Es, chinois

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Prepositions in English Empty Re: Prepositions in English

Message  MurielB Ven 15 Déc - 17:23

Prepositions in English 032d1a10

_________________
Prepositions in English Image_10
La langue c'est Le Lien, 
Language is The Link,
La Lengua es el Nexo de unión,
Sprache ist die Verbindung, 
Il Linguaggio è Il Legame,
La Lingvo estas La Ligilo etc.
MurielB
MurielB
Admin

Messages : 18799
Lieu : Calais
Langues : Français (Langue maternelle), Espéranto, Gb, De, It, Es, chinois

Revenir en haut Aller en bas

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